Description Strengths Weaknesses
NITRILE Anti-slip vulcanised synthetic rubber
Excellent abrasion and cut resistance
Three times the puncture resistance of latex
Good mechanical performance
Excellent resistance to oil, grease and hydrocarbons
Good resistance to acids, certain organic solvents, pesticides, oils and fuels
No latex proteins
Heat resistance (but no flame resistance)
Relatively rigid
Normally low tear resistance
No chemical resistance against ketones and some chlorinated hydrocarbons methylene chloride and trichloroethylene)
NATURAL LATEX
Natural rubber mainly from latex and the rubber tree
Very flexible and elastic
Good grip
Excellent resistance to tearing and bending
Good resistance to abrasion
Very robust
Waterproof
Protects against weak acids, caustics, alcohols and detergents
Protection viruses and bacteria
Poor chemical resistance against oils, greases, hydrocarbons and organic solvents
Proteins may cause allergies
POLYURE- THANE (PU)
Plastic that is microporous elastomer
Very flexible and elastic
No latex proteins
Clean does not shed particles like other polymers
Good resistance to abrasion
Good resistance to oil
Does not harden in the cold
Does not soften in the heat
Excellent perspiration thanks to porous ventilation
Low chemical resistance
Poor resistance to hot water
PVC (POLY VINYL CHLORIDE)
Impermeable plastic
Flexible at even -20°C
Material softened by a plasticizer
Good electrical insulator
High chemical resistance
Low resistance to cuts, puncturing and heat
Single use PVC gloves might have pinholes
Low resistance to solvents
NEOPRENE Polychloroprene synthetic rubber
Flexible and soft like natural rubber
No latex proteins
Good abrasion and cut resistant
Chemical protection against acids, alcohols, fats, ketones, organic and inorganic solvents, oils, greases and petrochemicals
Heat resistant and flame resistant
Poor grip when wet
No chemical resistance against chlorinated hydrocarbon solvents
BUTYL Synthetic rubber polymer for heavy chemical protection
Very elastic, even at low temperatures
Excellent chemical resistance against ketones (MEK, acetone) and acids
Low gas permeability
Limited grip
Limited dexterity
Poor mechanical resistance
Poor resistance to aliphatic hydrocarbons (hexane, diesel, gasoline), aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, xylene) and halogenated solvents (chloroform and chlorobenzene)
VITON Synthetic rubber polymer the last resort
Protects where nothing else protects
Chemical protection against PCBs
Excellent chemical protection against chlorinated, aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons
Limited grip
Limited dexterity
Not suitable for ketones, esters and nitro compounds
EACH COATING HAS ITS QUALITIES!
SH O
W A
IN D
U S
T R
IA L S
E R
IE S
11
